In recent times, Bangladesh has witnessed a resurgence of the “India Out” campaign, spearheaded by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and other ultra-nationalist factions. This movement, aimed at expelling Indian influence from Bangladesh, poses a grave threat to the longstanding and mutually beneficial relationship between Dhaka and New Delhi. The intensification of the “India Out” rhetoric not only risks undermining regional stability but also jeopardizes the socio-economic progress and security cooperation achieved through decades of friendly ties.
The “India Out” campaign, propelled by nationalist sentiments and historical grievances, seeks to scapegoat India for a range of domestic challenges, ranging from economic disparities to political instability. By demonizing India as a hegemonic force, the campaign aims to rally support behind the BNP and other opposition groups, tapping into populist sentiment and anti-Indian sentiment for political gain.
However, the consequences of the “India Out” campaign extend far beyond Bangladesh’s borders, with potential ramifications for regional peace and stability. Bangladesh and India share a close and multifaceted relationship, encompassing trade, security cooperation, and people-to-people ties. Any attempt to sever ties or undermine trust between the two countries could have devastating consequences for both nations and the broader South Asian region.
Moreover, Bangladesh’s strategic location and geopolitical significance make it a key partner for India in its efforts to counter terrorism, combat transnational crime, and promote regional connectivity. The erosion of trust and cooperation between Dhaka and New Delhi would not only weaken their ability to address shared challenges but also create opportunities for external actors to exploit divisions and instability for their own gain.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s government must recognize the dangers posed by the “India Out” campaign and take decisive action to counteract its influence. This requires engaging in constructive dialogue with Indian counterparts, reaffirming Bangladesh’s commitment to bilateral cooperation, and rejecting the politics of division and hostility.
Furthermore, international stakeholders, including the United States, China, and other regional powers, must also play a constructive role in defusing tensions and promoting dialogue between Bangladesh and India. By reaffirming their support for peaceful coexistence and mutual respect between the two countries, they can help mitigate the risks posed by the “India Out” campaign and safeguard regional stability.
The “India Out” campaign in Bangladesh poses a significant threat to the existing cordial relations between Dhaka and New Delhi. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s government, along with international stakeholders, must remain vigilant and proactive in countering the divisive rhetoric and promoting dialogue and cooperation between the two countries. Only through sustained efforts to uphold mutual respect and understanding can Bangladesh and India continue to enjoy the benefits of their close and enduring friendship.
