Sydney was plunged into shock and mourning on the evening of December 14 after a mass shooting at a Hanukkah celebration at Bondi Beach left at least twelve people dead and dozens more injured, in what authorities have now formally declared a terrorist incident.
According to Australian media reports and police statements, two gunmen opened fire on crowds gathered at the popular beachfront location during the first night of Hanukkah, a major Jewish holiday marked by public celebrations, family gatherings, and religious observance. The attack sparked scenes of chaos and panic, with hundreds of people fleeing the area as gunfire rang out and emergency services rushed to the scene.
Footage posted on social media showed people running for cover along the beach and nearby streets, while the sound of gunshots echoed in the background. Other videos, later widely shared online, appeared to capture the moment police confronted the attackers. One clip that quickly went viral showed what appeared to be a bystander tackling one of the gunmen and wresting away a weapon before officers arrived, an act that many online described as heroic.
Police later confirmed that twelve people were killed in the attack and at least 29 others were injured. Among the injured were two police officers who were responding to the incident. Several victims remain in critical condition, according to local health officials.
At a press conference held hours after the shooting, police said they were now treating the incident as an act of terrorism. Authorities confirmed earlier reports that explosives had been found inside a car linked to one of the attackers, significantly raising concerns about the scale and intent of the plot.
In an earlier statement posted on X, police said a man believed to be one of the shooters was among those killed. The second gunman was apprehended alive and is currently in critical condition under police guard. Investigators have not yet released the identities of the attackers or provided details about their motives, citing the ongoing nature of the investigation.
The timing and location of the attack have deeply shaken Australia’s Jewish community and the wider public. The shooting occurred during a Hanukkah celebration, an event that traditionally emphasizes faith, resilience, and community. While authorities have not definitively confirmed whether the attackers specifically targeted the Jewish gathering, several community leaders have said they believe the timing was no coincidence.
Alex Ryvchin, co-chief executive of the Executive Council of Australian Jewry (ECAJ), told Sydney radio station 2GB that the attack appeared deliberate and targeted.
“Hundreds of people were gathered. It’s a family event,” Ryvchin said. “I don’t think this was an attack that just happened to occur at Bondi Beach. I think this was very deliberate and very targeted.”
Ryvchin also revealed that the ECAJ’s director of media was among those injured in the shooting, underscoring the direct impact on Jewish community leadership.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese condemned the violence in strong terms, calling the scenes at Bondi Beach “shocking and distressing.” In a statement posted on X, Albanese said police and emergency responders were working tirelessly to save lives and secure the area.
“My thoughts are with every person affected,” he wrote, adding that the federal government was receiving regular briefings from security agencies.
Independent MP Allegra Spender, whose electorate includes Bondi Beach, described the incident as “horrifying” and said the community was struggling to comprehend what had happened.
“It’s still not clear exactly what has happened,” Spender said. “This is not the Australia that we know and love. I know our community will come together, but this is devastating to all of us.”
Bondi Beach, one of Australia’s most iconic and heavily visited locations, is usually associated with leisure, tourism, and community events. An attack of this scale at such a prominent public space has intensified national concerns about public safety, extremism, and the protection of religious and cultural gatherings.
Emergency services established a wide security perimeter around the beach and surrounding streets late into the night as forensic teams combed the area for evidence. Witnesses reported a heavy police presence, with armed officers, ambulances, and fire services stationed throughout the neighborhood. Authorities urged the public to avoid the area while investigations continued.
The incident has also reignited discussions about antisemitism and hate-driven violence in Australia. Jewish organizations and civil society groups have called for unity and vigilance, while urging authorities to ensure the safety of religious communities, particularly during major holidays and public events.
As the investigation continues, police have appealed for witnesses to come forward and for anyone with relevant footage or information to assist authorities. Counseling and support services have been made available to victims, families, and witnesses affected by the attack.
For now, Australia mourns the lives lost in what has become one of the deadliest attacks in Sydney in recent memory. Candlelight vigils are expected in the coming days, as communities across the country seek to honor the victims and reaffirm solidarity in the face of violence that has left a deep and painful scar on the nation.